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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | prilaβke |
| Genitive: | prilaβkən |
| Dative: | prilaβkəlan |
| Accusative: | prilaβkəm |
| Comparative: | prilaβkəla |
| Comitative: | prilaβkəge |
| Inessive: | prilaβkəʃte |
| Illative: | prilaβkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | prilaβkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | prilaβkem |
| 2SG: | prilaβket |
| 3SG: | prilaβkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | prilaβkəna |
| 2PL: | prilaβkəda |
| 3PL: | prilaβkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | prilaβke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | prilaβke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | prilaβkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | prilaβkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | prilaβkem | prilaβke-βlak | prilaβke-βlakem, prilaβkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | prilaβkemən | prilaβke-βlakən | prilaβke-βlakemən, prilaβkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | prilaβkemlan, prilaβkəlanem | prilaβke-βlaklan | prilaβke-βlakemlan, prilaβkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | prilaβkeməm | prilaβke-βlakəm | prilaβke-βlakeməm, prilaβkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | prilaβkemla, prilaβkəlam | prilaβke-βlakla | prilaβke-βlakemla, prilaβkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | prilaβkemge | prilaβke-βlakge | prilaβke-βlakemge, prilaβkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | prilaβkəʃtem | prilaβke-βlakəʃte | prilaβke-βlakəʃtem, prilaβkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | prilaβkəʃkem | prilaβke-βlakəʃ(ke) | prilaβke-βlakəʃkem, prilaβkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | prilaβkeʃem | prilaβke-βlakeʃ | prilaβke-βlakeʃem, prilaβkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||