Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pritka
Genitive:pritkan
Dative:pritkalan
Accusative:pritkam
Comparative:pritkala
Comitative:pritkage
Inessive:pritkašte
Illative:pritkaš(ke)
Lative:pritkaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pritkam
2SG:pritkat
3SG:pritkaž(e)
1PL:pritkana
2PL:pritkada
3PL:pritkašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pritka-βlak
Plural (2):pritka-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pritkala
Sociative Plural:pritkamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pritkampritka-βlakpritka-βlakem,
pritkam-βlak
Genitive:pritkamə̑npritka-βlakə̑npritka-βlakemə̑n,
pritkam-βlakə̑n
Dative:pritkamlan,
pritkalanem
pritka-βlaklanpritka-βlakemlan,
pritkam-βlaklan
Accusative:pritkamə̑mpritka-βlakə̑mpritka-βlakemə̑m,
pritkam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pritkamla,
pritkalam
pritka-βlaklapritka-βlakemla,
pritkam-βlakla
Comitative:pritkamgepritka-βlakgepritka-βlakemge,
pritkam-βlakge
Inessive:pritkaštempritka-βlakə̑štepritka-βlakə̑štem,
pritkam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pritkaškempritka-βlakə̑š(ke)pritka-βlakə̑škem,
pritkam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pritkašempritka-βlakešpritka-βlakešem,
pritkam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года