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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | prijut |
| Genitive: | prijutən |
| Dative: | prijutlan |
| Accusative: | prijutəm |
| Comparative: | prijutla |
| Comitative: | prijutge |
| Inessive: | prijutəʃto |
| Illative: | prijutəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | prijuteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | prijutem |
| 2SG: | prijutet |
| 3SG: | prijutʃo |
| 1PL: | prijutna |
| 2PL: | prijutda |
| 3PL: | prijutəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | prijut-βlak |
| Plural (2): | prijut-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | prijutla |
| Sociative Plural: | prijutmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | prijutem | prijut-βlak | prijut-βlakem, prijutem-βlak |
| Genitive: | prijutemən | prijut-βlakən | prijut-βlakemən, prijutem-βlakən |
| Dative: | prijutemlan, prijutlanem | prijut-βlaklan | prijut-βlakemlan, prijutem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | prijuteməm | prijut-βlakəm | prijut-βlakeməm, prijutem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | prijutemla, prijutlam | prijut-βlakla | prijut-βlakemla, prijutem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | prijutemge | prijut-βlakge | prijut-βlakemge, prijutem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | prijutəʃtem | prijut-βlakəʃte | prijut-βlakəʃtem, prijutem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | prijutəʃkem | prijut-βlakəʃ(ke) | prijut-βlakəʃkem, prijutem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | prijuteʃem | prijut-βlakeʃ | prijut-βlakeʃem, prijutem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||