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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | prizme |
| Genitive: | prizmən |
| Dative: | prizməlan |
| Accusative: | prizməm |
| Comparative: | prizməla |
| Comitative: | prizməge |
| Inessive: | prizməʃte |
| Illative: | prizməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | prizmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | prizmem |
| 2SG: | prizmet |
| 3SG: | prizməʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | prizməna |
| 2PL: | prizməda |
| 3PL: | prizməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | prizme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | prizme-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | prizməla |
| Sociative Plural: | prizməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | prizmem | prizme-βlak | prizme-βlakem, prizmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | prizmemən | prizme-βlakən | prizme-βlakemən, prizmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | prizmemlan, prizməlanem | prizme-βlaklan | prizme-βlakemlan, prizmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | prizmeməm | prizme-βlakəm | prizme-βlakeməm, prizmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | prizmemla, prizməlam | prizme-βlakla | prizme-βlakemla, prizmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | prizmemge | prizme-βlakge | prizme-βlakemge, prizmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | prizməʃtem | prizme-βlakəʃte | prizme-βlakəʃtem, prizmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | prizməʃkem | prizme-βlakəʃ(ke) | prizme-βlakəʃkem, prizmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | prizmeʃem | prizme-βlakeʃ | prizme-βlakeʃem, prizmem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||