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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pristaβ |
| Genitive: | pristaβən |
| Dative: | pristaβlan |
| Accusative: | pristaβəm |
| Comparative: | pristaβla |
| Comitative: | pristaβge |
| Inessive: | pristaβəʃte |
| Illative: | pristaβəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pristaβeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pristaβem |
| 2SG: | pristaβet |
| 3SG: | pristaβʃe |
| 1PL: | pristaβna |
| 2PL: | pristaβda |
| 3PL: | pristaβəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pristaβ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pristaβ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pristaβla |
| Sociative Plural: | pristaβmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pristaβem | pristaβ-βlak | pristaβ-βlakem, pristaβem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pristaβemən | pristaβ-βlakən | pristaβ-βlakemən, pristaβem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pristaβemlan, pristaβlanem | pristaβ-βlaklan | pristaβ-βlakemlan, pristaβem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pristaβeməm | pristaβ-βlakəm | pristaβ-βlakeməm, pristaβem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pristaβemla, pristaβlam | pristaβ-βlakla | pristaβ-βlakemla, pristaβem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pristaβemge | pristaβ-βlakge | pristaβ-βlakemge, pristaβem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pristaβəʃtem | pristaβ-βlakəʃte | pristaβ-βlakəʃtem, pristaβem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pristaβəʃkem | pristaβ-βlakəʃ(ke) | pristaβ-βlakəʃkem, pristaβem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pristaβeʃem | pristaβ-βlakeʃ | pristaβ-βlakeʃem, pristaβem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||