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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | probel |
| Genitive: | probelə̑n |
| Dative: | probellan |
| Accusative: | probelə̑m |
| Comparative: | probella |
| Comitative: | probelge |
| Inessive: | probelə̑šte |
| Illative: | probelə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | probeleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | probelem |
| 2SG: | probelet |
| 3SG: | probelže |
| 1PL: | probelna |
| 2PL: | probelda |
| 3PL: | probelə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | probel-βlak |
| Plural (2): | probel-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | probella |
| Sociative Plural: | probelmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | probelem | probel-βlak | probel-βlakem, probelem-βlak |
| Genitive: | probelemə̑n | probel-βlakə̑n | probel-βlakemə̑n, probelem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | probelemlan, probellanem | probel-βlaklan | probel-βlakemlan, probelem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | probelemə̑m | probel-βlakə̑m | probel-βlakemə̑m, probelem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | probelemla, probellam | probel-βlakla | probel-βlakemla, probelem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | probelemge | probel-βlakge | probel-βlakemge, probelem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | probelə̑štem | probel-βlakə̑šte | probel-βlakə̑štem, probelem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | probelə̑škem | probel-βlakə̑š(ke) | probel-βlakə̑škem, probelem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | probelešem | probel-βlakeš | probel-βlakešem, probelem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||