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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | probkan |
| Genitive: | probkanə̑n |
| Dative: | probkanlan |
| Accusative: | probkanə̑m |
| Comparative: | probkanla |
| Comitative: | probkange |
| Inessive: | probkanə̑šte |
| Illative: | probkanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | probkaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | probkanem |
| 2SG: | probkanet |
| 3SG: | probkanže |
| 1PL: | probkanna |
| 2PL: | probkanda |
| 3PL: | probkanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | probkan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | probkan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | probkanla |
| Sociative Plural: | probkanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | probkanem | probkan-βlak | probkan-βlakem, probkanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | probkanemə̑n | probkan-βlakə̑n | probkan-βlakemə̑n, probkanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | probkanemlan, probkanlanem | probkan-βlaklan | probkan-βlakemlan, probkanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | probkanemə̑m | probkan-βlakə̑m | probkan-βlakemə̑m, probkanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | probkanemla, probkanlam | probkan-βlakla | probkan-βlakemla, probkanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | probkanemge | probkan-βlakge | probkan-βlakemge, probkanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | probkanə̑štem | probkan-βlakə̑šte | probkan-βlakə̑štem, probkanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | probkanə̑škem | probkan-βlakə̑š(ke) | probkan-βlakə̑škem, probkanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | probkanešem | probkan-βlakeš | probkan-βlakešem, probkanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||