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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | programːe |
| Genitive: | programːən |
| Dative: | programːəlan |
| Accusative: | programːəm |
| Comparative: | programːəla |
| Comitative: | programːəge |
| Inessive: | programːəʃte |
| Illative: | programːəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | programːeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | programːem |
| 2SG: | programːet |
| 3SG: | programːəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | programːəna |
| 2PL: | programːəda |
| 3PL: | programːəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | programːe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | programːe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | programːəla |
| Sociative Plural: | programːəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | programːem | programːe-βlak | programːe-βlakem, programːem-βlak |
| Genitive: | programːemən | programːe-βlakən | programːe-βlakemən, programːem-βlakən |
| Dative: | programːemlan, programːəlanem | programːe-βlaklan | programːe-βlakemlan, programːem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | programːeməm | programːe-βlakəm | programːe-βlakeməm, programːem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | programːemla, programːəlam | programːe-βlakla | programːe-βlakemla, programːem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | programːemge | programːe-βlakge | programːe-βlakemge, programːem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | programːəʃtem | programːe-βlakəʃte | programːe-βlakəʃtem, programːem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | programːəʃkem | programːe-βlakəʃ(ke) | programːe-βlakəʃkem, programːem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | programːeʃem | programːe-βlakeʃ | programːe-βlakeʃem, programːem-βlakeʃ |
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