Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:promtoβar
Genitive:promtoβarən
Dative:promtoβarlan
Accusative:promtoβarəm
Comparative:promtoβarla
Comitative:promtoβarge
Inessive:promtoβarəʃte
Illative:promtoβarəʃ(ke)
Lative:promtoβareʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:promtoβarem
2SG:promtoβaret
3SG:promtoβarʒe
1PL:promtoβarna
2PL:promtoβarda
3PL:promtoβarəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):promtoβar-βlak
Plural (2):promtoβar-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:promtoβarla
Sociative Plural:promtoβarmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:promtoβarempromtoβar-βlakpromtoβar-βlakem,
promtoβarem-βlak
Genitive:promtoβaremənpromtoβar-βlakənpromtoβar-βlakemən,
promtoβarem-βlakən
Dative:promtoβaremlan,
promtoβarlanem
promtoβar-βlaklanpromtoβar-βlakemlan,
promtoβarem-βlaklan
Accusative:promtoβareməmpromtoβar-βlakəmpromtoβar-βlakeməm,
promtoβarem-βlakəm
Comparative:promtoβaremla,
promtoβarlam
promtoβar-βlaklapromtoβar-βlakemla,
promtoβarem-βlakla
Comitative:promtoβaremgepromtoβar-βlakgepromtoβar-βlakemge,
promtoβarem-βlakge
Inessive:promtoβarəʃtempromtoβar-βlakəʃtepromtoβar-βlakəʃtem,
promtoβarem-βlakəʃte
Illative:promtoβarəʃkempromtoβar-βlakəʃ(ke)promtoβar-βlakəʃkem,
promtoβarem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:promtoβareʃempromtoβar-βlakeʃpromtoβar-βlakeʃem,
promtoβarem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023