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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | proteže |
| Genitive: | protežen |
| Dative: | proteželan |
| Accusative: | protežem |
| Comparative: | protežela |
| Comitative: | protežege |
| Inessive: | protežešte |
| Illative: | protežeš(ke) |
| Lative: | protežeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | protežem |
| 2SG: | protežet |
| 3SG: | protežež(e) |
| 1PL: | protežena |
| 2PL: | protežeda |
| 3PL: | protežešt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | proteže-βlak |
| Plural (2): | proteže-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | protežela |
| Sociative Plural: | protežemə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | protežem | proteže-βlak | proteže-βlakem, protežem-βlak |
| Genitive: | protežemə̑n | proteže-βlakə̑n | proteže-βlakemə̑n, protežem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | protežemlan, proteželanem | proteže-βlaklan | proteže-βlakemlan, protežem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | protežemə̑m | proteže-βlakə̑m | proteže-βlakemə̑m, protežem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | protežemla, proteželam | proteže-βlakla | proteže-βlakemla, protežem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | protežemge | proteže-βlakge | proteže-βlakemge, protežem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | protežeštem | proteže-βlakə̑šte | proteže-βlakə̑štem, protežem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | protežeškem | proteže-βlakə̑š(ke) | proteže-βlakə̑škem, protežem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | protežešem | proteže-βlakeš | proteže-βlakešem, protežem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||