Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:protiβnik
Genitive:protiβnikən
Dative:protiβniklan
Accusative:protiβnikəm
Comparative:protiβnikla
Comitative:protiβnikge
Inessive:protiβnikəʃte
Illative:protiβnikəʃ(ke)
Lative:protiβnikeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:protiβnikem
2SG:protiβniket
3SG:protiβnikʃe
1PL:protiβnikna
2PL:protiβnikda
3PL:protiβnikəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):protiβnik-βlak
Plural (2):protiβnik-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:protiβnikla
Sociative Plural:protiβnikmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:protiβnikemprotiβnik-βlakprotiβnik-βlakem,
protiβnikem-βlak
Genitive:protiβnikemənprotiβnik-βlakənprotiβnik-βlakemən,
protiβnikem-βlakən
Dative:protiβnikemlan,
protiβniklanem
protiβnik-βlaklanprotiβnik-βlakemlan,
protiβnikem-βlaklan
Accusative:protiβnikeməmprotiβnik-βlakəmprotiβnik-βlakeməm,
protiβnikem-βlakəm
Comparative:protiβnikemla,
protiβniklam
protiβnik-βlaklaprotiβnik-βlakemla,
protiβnikem-βlakla
Comitative:protiβnikemgeprotiβnik-βlakgeprotiβnik-βlakemge,
protiβnikem-βlakge
Inessive:protiβnikəʃtemprotiβnik-βlakəʃteprotiβnik-βlakəʃtem,
protiβnikem-βlakəʃte
Illative:protiβnikəʃkemprotiβnik-βlakəʃ(ke)protiβnik-βlakəʃkem,
protiβnikem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:protiβnikeʃemprotiβnik-βlakeʃprotiβnik-βlakeʃem,
protiβnikem-βlakeʃ


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