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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | proforg |
| Genitive: | proforgən |
| Dative: | proforglan |
| Accusative: | proforgəm |
| Comparative: | proforgla |
| Comitative: | proforgːe |
| Inessive: | proforgəʃto |
| Illative: | proforgəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | proforgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | proforgem |
| 2SG: | proforget |
| 3SG: | proforgʃo |
| 1PL: | proforgna |
| 2PL: | proforgda |
| 3PL: | proforgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | proforg-βlak |
| Plural (2): | proforg-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | proforgla |
| Sociative Plural: | proforgmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | proforgem | proforg-βlak | proforg-βlakem, proforgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | proforgemən | proforg-βlakən | proforg-βlakemən, proforgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | proforgemlan, proforglanem | proforg-βlaklan | proforg-βlakemlan, proforgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | proforgeməm | proforg-βlakəm | proforg-βlakeməm, proforgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | proforgemla, proforglam | proforg-βlakla | proforg-βlakemla, proforgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | proforgemge | proforg-βlakge | proforg-βlakemge, proforgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | proforgəʃtem | proforg-βlakəʃte | proforg-βlakəʃtem, proforgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | proforgəʃkem | proforg-βlakəʃ(ke) | proforg-βlakəʃkem, proforgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | proforgeʃem | proforg-βlakeʃ | proforg-βlakeʃem, proforgem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||