Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:protiβeń
Genitive:protiβeńə̑n
Dative:protiβeńlan
Accusative:protiβeńə̑m
Comparative:protiβeńla
Comitative:protiβeńge
Inessive:protiβeńə̑šte
Illative:protiβeńə̑š(ke)
Lative:protiβeńeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:protiβeńem
2SG:protiβeńet
3SG:protiβeńže
1PL:protiβeńna
2PL:protiβeńda
3PL:protiβeńə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):protiβeń-βlak
Plural (2):protiβeń-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:protiβeńla
Sociative Plural:protiβeńmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:protiβeńemprotiβeń-βlakprotiβeń-βlakem,
protiβeńem-βlak
Genitive:protiβeńemə̑nprotiβeń-βlakə̑nprotiβeń-βlakemə̑n,
protiβeńem-βlakə̑n
Dative:protiβeńemlan,
protiβeńlanem
protiβeń-βlaklanprotiβeń-βlakemlan,
protiβeńem-βlaklan
Accusative:protiβeńemə̑mprotiβeń-βlakə̑mprotiβeń-βlakemə̑m,
protiβeńem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:protiβeńemla,
protiβeńlam
protiβeń-βlaklaprotiβeń-βlakemla,
protiβeńem-βlakla
Comitative:protiβeńemgeprotiβeń-βlakgeprotiβeń-βlakemge,
protiβeńem-βlakge
Inessive:protiβeńə̑štemprotiβeń-βlakə̑šteprotiβeń-βlakə̑štem,
protiβeńem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:protiβeńə̑škemprotiβeń-βlakə̑š(ke)protiβeń-βlakə̑škem,
protiβeńem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:protiβeńešemprotiβeń-βlakešprotiβeń-βlakešem,
protiβeńem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года