Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pŕamougoʎnikam | om pŕamougoʎnik |
| 2SG: | pŕamougoʎnikat | ot pŕamougoʎnik |
| 3SG: | pŕamougoʎnikeʃ | ok/ogeʃ pŕamougoʎnik |
| 1PL: | pŕamougoʎnikəna | ona/ogəna pŕamougoʎnik |
| 2PL: | pŕamougoʎnikəda | oda/ogəda pŕamougoʎnik |
| 3PL: | pŕamougoʎnikət | ogət pŕamougoʎnik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pŕamougoʎnikəm | ʃəm pŕamougoʎnik |
| 2SG: | pŕamougoʎnikət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pŕamougoʎnik |
| 3SG: | pŕamougoʎnike | əʃ pŕamougoʎnik |
| 1PL: | pŕamougoʎnikna | əʃna pŕamougoʎnik |
| 2PL: | pŕamougoʎnikda | əʃda pŕamougoʎnik |
| 3PL: | pŕamougoʎnikət͡ɕ | əʃt pŕamougoʎnik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pŕamougoʎnikənam | pŕamougoʎnikən oməl |
| 2SG: | pŕamougoʎnikənat | pŕamougoʎnikən otəl |
| 3SG: | pŕamougoʎnikən | pŕamougoʎnikən ogəl |
| 1PL: | pŕamougoʎnikənːa | pŕamougoʎnikən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pŕamougoʎnikənda | pŕamougoʎnikən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pŕamougoʎnikənət | pŕamougoʎnikən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pŕamougoʎnikam əʎe | om pŕamougoʎnik əʎe |
| 2SG: | pŕamougoʎnikat əʎe | ot pŕamougoʎnik əʎe |
| 3SG: | pŕamougoʎnikeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pŕamougoʎnik əʎe |
| 1PL: | pŕamougoʎnikəna əʎe | ona/ogəna pŕamougoʎnik əʎe |
| 2PL: | pŕamougoʎnikəda əʎe | oda/ogəda pŕamougoʎnik əʎe |
| 3PL: | pŕamougoʎnikət əʎe | ogət pŕamougoʎnik əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pŕamougoʎnikam ulmaʃ | om pŕamougoʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pŕamougoʎnikat ulmaʃ | ot pŕamougoʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pŕamougoʎnikeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pŕamougoʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pŕamougoʎnikəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pŕamougoʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pŕamougoʎnikəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pŕamougoʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pŕamougoʎnikət ulmaʃ | ogət pŕamougoʎnik ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pŕamougoʎnikənam əʎe | pŕamougoʎnikən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pŕamougoʎnikənat əʎe | pŕamougoʎnikən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pŕamougoʎnikən əʎe | pŕamougoʎnikən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pŕamougoʎnikənːa əʎe | pŕamougoʎnikən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pŕamougoʎnikənda əʎe | pŕamougoʎnikən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pŕamougoʎnikənət əʎe | pŕamougoʎnikən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pŕamougoʎnikənam ulmaʃ | pŕamougoʎnikən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pŕamougoʎnikənat ulmaʃ | pŕamougoʎnikən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pŕamougoʎnikən ulmaʃ | pŕamougoʎnikən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pŕamougoʎnikənːa ulmaʃ | pŕamougoʎnikən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pŕamougoʎnikənda ulmaʃ | pŕamougoʎnikən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pŕamougoʎnikənət ulmaʃ | pŕamougoʎnikən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pŕamougoʎnik | it pŕamougoʎnik |
| 3SG: | pŕamougoʎnikʃe | ənʒe pŕamougoʎnik |
| 1PL: | (pŕamougoʎnikəna) | (ona/ogəna pŕamougoʎnik) |
| 2PL: | pŕamougoʎniksa | ida pŕamougoʎnik |
| 3PL: | pŕamougoʎnikəʃt | ənəʃt pŕamougoʎnik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pŕamougoʎniknem | ənem pŕamougoʎnik |
| 2SG: | pŕamougoʎniknet | ənet pŕamougoʎnik |
| 3SG: | pŕamougoʎnikneʒe | əneʒ pŕamougoʎnik |
| 1PL: | pŕamougoʎniknena | ənena pŕamougoʎnik |
| 2PL: | pŕamougoʎnikneda | əneda pŕamougoʎnik |
| 3PL: | pŕamougoʎnikneʃt | əneʃt pŕamougoʎnik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pŕamougoʎniknem əʎe | ənem pŕamougoʎnik əʎe |
| 2SG: | pŕamougoʎniknena əʎe | ənet pŕamougoʎnik əʎe |
| 3SG: | pŕamougoʎnikneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pŕamougoʎnik əʎe |
| 1PL: | pŕamougoʎniknena əʎe | ənena pŕamougoʎnik əʎe |
| 2PL: | pŕamougoʎnikneda əʎe | əneda pŕamougoʎnik əʎe |
| 3PL: | pŕamougoʎnikneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pŕamougoʎnik əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pŕamougoʎniknet ulmaʃ | ənet pŕamougoʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pŕamougoʎnikneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pŕamougoʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pŕamougoʎnikneda ulmaʃ | əneda pŕamougoʎnik ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pŕamougoʎnikneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pŕamougoʎnik ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pŕamougoʎnikaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pŕamougoʎnikman |
| Active participle: | pŕamougoʎnikʃe |
| Passive participle: | pŕamougoʎnikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pŕamougoʎnikʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pŕamougoʎnikdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pŕamougoʎnikən |
| Negative gerund: | pŕamougoʎnikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pŕamougoʎnikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pŕamougoʎnikmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pŕamougoʎnikʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pŕamougoʎnikmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pŕamougoʎnikdəmaʃ |
