Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pualše
Genitive:pualšə̑n
Dative:pualšə̑lan
Accusative:pualšə̑m
Comparative:pualšə̑la
Comitative:pualšə̑ge
Inessive:pualšə̑šte
Illative:pualšə̑š(ke)
Lative:pualšeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pualšem
2SG:pualšet
3SG:pualšə̑ž(e)
1PL:pualšə̑na
2PL:pualšə̑da
3PL:pualšə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pualše-βlak
Plural (2):pualše-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pualšə̑la
Sociative Plural:pualšə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pualšempualše-βlakpualše-βlakem,
pualšem-βlak
Genitive:pualšemə̑npualše-βlakə̑npualše-βlakemə̑n,
pualšem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pualšemlan,
pualšə̑lanem
pualše-βlaklanpualše-βlakemlan,
pualšem-βlaklan
Accusative:pualšemə̑mpualše-βlakə̑mpualše-βlakemə̑m,
pualšem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pualšemla,
pualšə̑lam
pualše-βlaklapualše-βlakemla,
pualšem-βlakla
Comitative:pualšemgepualše-βlakgepualše-βlakemge,
pualšem-βlakge
Inessive:pualšə̑štempualše-βlakə̑štepualše-βlakə̑štem,
pualšem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pualšə̑škempualše-βlakə̑š(ke)pualše-βlakə̑škem,
pualšem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pualšešempualše-βlakešpualše-βlakešem,
pualšem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года