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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | puaŋme |
| Genitive: | puaŋmə̑n |
| Dative: | puaŋmə̑lan |
| Accusative: | puaŋmə̑m |
| Comparative: | puaŋmə̑la |
| Comitative: | puaŋmə̑ge |
| Inessive: | puaŋmə̑šte |
| Illative: | puaŋmə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | puaŋmeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | puaŋmem |
| 2SG: | puaŋmet |
| 3SG: | puaŋmə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | puaŋmə̑na |
| 2PL: | puaŋmə̑da |
| 3PL: | puaŋmə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | puaŋme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | puaŋme-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | puaŋmə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | puaŋmə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | puaŋmem | puaŋme-βlak | puaŋme-βlakem, puaŋmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | puaŋmemə̑n | puaŋme-βlakə̑n | puaŋme-βlakemə̑n, puaŋmem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | puaŋmemlan, puaŋmə̑lanem | puaŋme-βlaklan | puaŋme-βlakemlan, puaŋmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | puaŋmemə̑m | puaŋme-βlakə̑m | puaŋme-βlakemə̑m, puaŋmem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | puaŋmemla, puaŋmə̑lam | puaŋme-βlakla | puaŋme-βlakemla, puaŋmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | puaŋmemge | puaŋme-βlakge | puaŋme-βlakemge, puaŋmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | puaŋmə̑štem | puaŋme-βlakə̑šte | puaŋme-βlakə̑štem, puaŋmem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | puaŋmə̑škem | puaŋme-βlakə̑š(ke) | puaŋme-βlakə̑škem, puaŋmem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | puaŋmešem | puaŋme-βlakeš | puaŋme-βlakešem, puaŋmem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||