Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pudeštman
Genitive:pudeštmanə̑n
Dative:pudeštmanlan
Accusative:pudeštmanə̑m
Comparative:pudeštmanla
Comitative:pudeštmange
Inessive:pudeštmanə̑šte
Illative:pudeštmanə̑š(ke)
Lative:pudeštmaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pudeštmanem
2SG:pudeštmanet
3SG:pudeštmanže
1PL:pudeštmanna
2PL:pudeštmanda
3PL:pudeštmanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pudeštman-βlak
Plural (2):pudeštman-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pudeštmanla
Sociative Plural:pudeštmanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pudeštmanempudeštman-βlakpudeštman-βlakem,
pudeštmanem-βlak
Genitive:pudeštmanemə̑npudeštman-βlakə̑npudeštman-βlakemə̑n,
pudeštmanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pudeštmanemlan,
pudeštmanlanem
pudeštman-βlaklanpudeštman-βlakemlan,
pudeštmanem-βlaklan
Accusative:pudeštmanemə̑mpudeštman-βlakə̑mpudeštman-βlakemə̑m,
pudeštmanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pudeštmanemla,
pudeštmanlam
pudeštman-βlaklapudeštman-βlakemla,
pudeštmanem-βlakla
Comitative:pudeštmanemgepudeštman-βlakgepudeštman-βlakemge,
pudeštmanem-βlakge
Inessive:pudeštmanə̑štempudeštman-βlakə̑štepudeštman-βlakə̑štem,
pudeštmanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pudeštmanə̑škempudeštman-βlakə̑š(ke)pudeštman-βlakə̑škem,
pudeštmanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pudeštmanešempudeštman-βlakešpudeštman-βlakešem,
pudeštmanem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023