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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pudə̑rgə̑lšan |
| Genitive: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanə̑n |
| Dative: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanlan |
| Accusative: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanə̑m |
| Comparative: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanla |
| Comitative: | pudə̑rgə̑lšange |
| Inessive: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanə̑šte |
| Illative: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pudə̑rgə̑lšaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanem |
| 2SG: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanet |
| 3SG: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanže |
| 1PL: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanna |
| 2PL: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanda |
| 3PL: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanla |
| Sociative Plural: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanem | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlak | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakem, pudə̑rgə̑lšanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanemə̑n | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakə̑n | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakemə̑n, pudə̑rgə̑lšanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanemlan, pudə̑rgə̑lšanlanem | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlaklan | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakemlan, pudə̑rgə̑lšanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanemə̑m | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakə̑m | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakemə̑m, pudə̑rgə̑lšanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanemla, pudə̑rgə̑lšanlam | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakla | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakemla, pudə̑rgə̑lšanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanemge | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakge | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakemge, pudə̑rgə̑lšanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanə̑štem | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakə̑šte | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakə̑štem, pudə̑rgə̑lšanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanə̑škem | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakə̑š(ke) | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakə̑škem, pudə̑rgə̑lšanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pudə̑rgə̑lšanešem | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakeš | pudə̑rgə̑lšan-βlakešem, pudə̑rgə̑lšanem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||