Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pužgaβoŋgo
Genitive:pužgaβoŋgə̑n
Dative:pužgaβoŋgə̑lan
Accusative:pužgaβoŋgə̑m
Comparative:pužgaβoŋgə̑la
Comitative:pužgaβoŋgə̑ge
Inessive:pužgaβoŋgə̑što
Illative:pužgaβoŋgə̑š(ko)
Lative:pužgaβoŋgeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pužgaβoŋgem
2SG:pužgaβoŋget
3SG:pužgaβoŋgə̑ž(o)
1PL:pužgaβoŋgə̑na
2PL:pužgaβoŋgə̑da
3PL:pužgaβoŋgə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pužgaβoŋgo-βlak
Plural (2):pužgaβoŋgo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pužgaβoŋgə̑la
Sociative Plural:pužgaβoŋgə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pužgaβoŋgempužgaβoŋgo-βlakpužgaβoŋgo-βlakem,
pužgaβoŋgem-βlak
Genitive:pužgaβoŋgemə̑npužgaβoŋgo-βlakə̑npužgaβoŋgo-βlakemə̑n,
pužgaβoŋgem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pužgaβoŋgemlan,
pužgaβoŋgə̑lanem
pužgaβoŋgo-βlaklanpužgaβoŋgo-βlakemlan,
pužgaβoŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:pužgaβoŋgemə̑mpužgaβoŋgo-βlakə̑mpužgaβoŋgo-βlakemə̑m,
pužgaβoŋgem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pužgaβoŋgemla,
pužgaβoŋgə̑lam
pužgaβoŋgo-βlaklapužgaβoŋgo-βlakemla,
pužgaβoŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:pužgaβoŋgemgepužgaβoŋgo-βlakgepužgaβoŋgo-βlakemge,
pužgaβoŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:pužgaβoŋgə̑štempužgaβoŋgo-βlakə̑štepužgaβoŋgo-βlakə̑štem,
pužgaβoŋgem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pužgaβoŋgə̑škempužgaβoŋgo-βlakə̑š(ke)pužgaβoŋgo-βlakə̑škem,
pužgaβoŋgem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pužgaβoŋgešempužgaβoŋgo-βlakešpužgaβoŋgo-βlakešem,
pužgaβoŋgem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года