Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pula
Genitive:pulan
Dative:pulalan
Accusative:pulam
Comparative:pulala
Comitative:pulage
Inessive:pulaʃte
Illative:pulaʃ(ke)
Lative:pulaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pulam
2SG:pulat
3SG:pulaʒ(e)
1PL:pulana
2PL:pulada
3PL:pulaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pula-βlak
Plural (2):pula-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pulala
Sociative Plural:pulamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pulampula-βlakpula-βlakem,
pulam-βlak
Genitive:pulamənpula-βlakənpula-βlakemən,
pulam-βlakən
Dative:pulamlan,
pulalanem
pula-βlaklanpula-βlakemlan,
pulam-βlaklan
Accusative:pulaməmpula-βlakəmpula-βlakeməm,
pulam-βlakəm
Comparative:pulamla,
pulalam
pula-βlaklapula-βlakemla,
pulam-βlakla
Comitative:pulamgepula-βlakgepula-βlakemge,
pulam-βlakge
Inessive:pulaʃtempula-βlakəʃtepula-βlakəʃtem,
pulam-βlakəʃte
Illative:pulaʃkempula-βlakəʃ(ke)pula-βlakəʃkem,
pulam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pulaʃempula-βlakeʃpula-βlakeʃem,
pulam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года