Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pulə̑šlu
Genitive:pulə̑šlun
Dative:pulə̑šlulan
Accusative:pulə̑šlum
Comparative:pulə̑šlula
Comitative:pulə̑šluge
Inessive:pulə̑šlušto
Illative:pulə̑šluš(ko)
Lative:pulə̑šlueš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pulə̑šluem
2SG:pulə̑šluet
3SG:pulə̑šluž(o)
1PL:pulə̑šluna
2PL:pulə̑šluda
3PL:pulə̑šlušt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pulə̑šlu-βlak
Plural (2):pulə̑šlu-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pulə̑šlula
Sociative Plural:pulə̑šlumə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pulə̑šluempulə̑šlu-βlakpulə̑šlu-βlakem,
pulə̑šluem-βlak
Genitive:pulə̑šluemə̑npulə̑šlu-βlakə̑npulə̑šlu-βlakemə̑n,
pulə̑šluem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pulə̑šluemlan,
pulə̑šlulanem
pulə̑šlu-βlaklanpulə̑šlu-βlakemlan,
pulə̑šluem-βlaklan
Accusative:pulə̑šluemə̑mpulə̑šlu-βlakə̑mpulə̑šlu-βlakemə̑m,
pulə̑šluem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pulə̑šluemla,
pulə̑šlulam
pulə̑šlu-βlaklapulə̑šlu-βlakemla,
pulə̑šluem-βlakla
Comitative:pulə̑šluemgepulə̑šlu-βlakgepulə̑šlu-βlakemge,
pulə̑šluem-βlakge
Inessive:pulə̑šluštempulə̑šlu-βlakə̑štepulə̑šlu-βlakə̑štem,
pulə̑šluem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pulə̑šluškempulə̑šlu-βlakə̑š(ke)pulə̑šlu-βlakə̑škem,
pulə̑šluem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pulə̑šluešempulə̑šlu-βlakešpulə̑šlu-βlakešem,
pulə̑šluem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года