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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | puləʃsoβlajəmal |
| Genitive: | puləʃsoβlajəmalən |
| Dative: | puləʃsoβlajəmalːan |
| Accusative: | puləʃsoβlajəmaləm |
| Comparative: | puləʃsoβlajəmalːa |
| Comitative: | puləʃsoβlajəmalge |
| Inessive: | puləʃsoβlajəmaləʃte |
| Illative: | puləʃsoβlajəmaləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | puləʃsoβlajəmaleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | puləʃsoβlajəmalem |
| 2SG: | puləʃsoβlajəmalet |
| 3SG: | puləʃsoβlajəmalʒe |
| 1PL: | puləʃsoβlajəmalna |
| 2PL: | puləʃsoβlajəmalda |
| 3PL: | puləʃsoβlajəmaləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | puləʃsoβlajəmal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | puləʃsoβlajəmalːa |
| Sociative Plural: | puləʃsoβlajəmalmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | puləʃsoβlajəmalem | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlak | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakem, puləʃsoβlajəmalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | puləʃsoβlajəmalemən | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakən | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakemən, puləʃsoβlajəmalem-βlakən |
| Dative: | puləʃsoβlajəmalemlan, puləʃsoβlajəmalːanem | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlaklan | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakemlan, puləʃsoβlajəmalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | puləʃsoβlajəmaleməm | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakəm | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakeməm, puləʃsoβlajəmalem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | puləʃsoβlajəmalemla, puləʃsoβlajəmalːam | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakla | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakemla, puləʃsoβlajəmalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | puləʃsoβlajəmalemge | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakge | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakemge, puləʃsoβlajəmalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | puləʃsoβlajəmaləʃtem | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakəʃte | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakəʃtem, puləʃsoβlajəmalem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | puləʃsoβlajəmaləʃkem | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakəʃ(ke) | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakəʃkem, puləʃsoβlajəmalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | puləʃsoβlajəmaleʃem | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakeʃ | puləʃsoβlajəmal-βlakeʃem, puləʃsoβlajəmalem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||