Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pul's
Genitive:pul'sə̑n
Dative:pul'slan
Accusative:pul'sə̑m
Comparative:pul'sla
Comitative:pul'sge
Inessive:pul'sə̑što
Illative:pul'sə̑š(ko)
Lative:pul'seš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pul'sem
2SG:pul'set
3SG:pul'sšo
1PL:pul'sna
2PL:pul'sda
3PL:pul'sə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pul's-βlak
Plural (2):pul's-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pul'sla
Sociative Plural:pul'smə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pul'sempul's-βlakpul's-βlakem,
pul'sem-βlak
Genitive:pul'semə̑npul's-βlakə̑npul's-βlakemə̑n,
pul'sem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pul'semlan,
pul'slanem
pul's-βlaklanpul's-βlakemlan,
pul'sem-βlaklan
Accusative:pul'semə̑mpul's-βlakə̑mpul's-βlakemə̑m,
pul'sem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pul'semla,
pul'slam
pul's-βlaklapul's-βlakemla,
pul'sem-βlakla
Comitative:pul'semgepul's-βlakgepul's-βlakemge,
pul'sem-βlakge
Inessive:pul'sə̑štempul's-βlakə̑štepul's-βlakə̑štem,
pul'sem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pul'sə̑škempul's-βlakə̑š(ke)pul's-βlakə̑škem,
pul'sem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pul'sešempul's-βlakešpul's-βlakešem,
pul'sem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года