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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | puʎtka |
| Genitive: | puʎtkan |
| Dative: | puʎtkalan |
| Accusative: | puʎtkam |
| Comparative: | puʎtkala |
| Comitative: | puʎtkage |
| Inessive: | puʎtkaʃte |
| Illative: | puʎtkaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | puʎtkaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | puʎtkam |
| 2SG: | puʎtkat |
| 3SG: | puʎtkaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | puʎtkana |
| 2PL: | puʎtkada |
| 3PL: | puʎtkaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | puʎtka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | puʎtka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | puʎtkala |
| Sociative Plural: | puʎtkamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | puʎtkam | puʎtka-βlak | puʎtka-βlakem, puʎtkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | puʎtkamən | puʎtka-βlakən | puʎtka-βlakemən, puʎtkam-βlakən |
| Dative: | puʎtkamlan, puʎtkalanem | puʎtka-βlaklan | puʎtka-βlakemlan, puʎtkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | puʎtkaməm | puʎtka-βlakəm | puʎtka-βlakeməm, puʎtkam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | puʎtkamla, puʎtkalam | puʎtka-βlakla | puʎtka-βlakemla, puʎtkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | puʎtkamge | puʎtka-βlakge | puʎtka-βlakemge, puʎtkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | puʎtkaʃtem | puʎtka-βlakəʃte | puʎtka-βlakəʃtem, puʎtkam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | puʎtkaʃkem | puʎtka-βlakəʃ(ke) | puʎtka-βlakəʃkem, puʎtkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | puʎtkaʃem | puʎtka-βlakeʃ | puʎtka-βlakeʃem, puʎtkam-βlakeʃ |
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