Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pul'a
Genitive:pul'an
Dative:pul'alan
Accusative:pul'am
Comparative:pul'ala
Comitative:pul'age
Inessive:pul'ašte
Illative:pul'aš(ke)
Lative:pul'aš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pul'am
2SG:pul'at
3SG:pul'až(e)
1PL:pul'ana
2PL:pul'ada
3PL:pul'ašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pul'a-βlak
Plural (2):pul'a-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pul'ala
Sociative Plural:pul'amə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pul'ampul'a-βlakpul'a-βlakem,
pul'am-βlak
Genitive:pul'amə̑npul'a-βlakə̑npul'a-βlakemə̑n,
pul'am-βlakə̑n
Dative:pul'amlan,
pul'alanem
pul'a-βlaklanpul'a-βlakemlan,
pul'am-βlaklan
Accusative:pul'amə̑mpul'a-βlakə̑mpul'a-βlakemə̑m,
pul'am-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pul'amla,
pul'alam
pul'a-βlaklapul'a-βlakemla,
pul'am-βlakla
Comitative:pul'amgepul'a-βlakgepul'a-βlakemge,
pul'am-βlakge
Inessive:pul'aštempul'a-βlakə̑štepul'a-βlakə̑štem,
pul'am-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pul'aškempul'a-βlakə̑š(ke)pul'a-βlakə̑škem,
pul'am-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pul'ašempul'a-βlakešpul'a-βlakešem,
pul'am-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года