Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:puʎa
Genitive:puʎan
Dative:puʎalan
Accusative:puʎam
Comparative:puʎala
Comitative:puʎage
Inessive:puʎaʃte
Illative:puʎaʃ(ke)
Lative:puʎaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:puʎam
2SG:puʎat
3SG:puʎaʒ(e)
1PL:puʎana
2PL:puʎada
3PL:puʎaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):puʎa-βlak
Plural (2):puʎa-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:puʎala
Sociative Plural:puʎamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:puʎampuʎa-βlakpuʎa-βlakem,
puʎam-βlak
Genitive:puʎamənpuʎa-βlakənpuʎa-βlakemən,
puʎam-βlakən
Dative:puʎamlan,
puʎalanem
puʎa-βlaklanpuʎa-βlakemlan,
puʎam-βlaklan
Accusative:puʎaməmpuʎa-βlakəmpuʎa-βlakeməm,
puʎam-βlakəm
Comparative:puʎamla,
puʎalam
puʎa-βlaklapuʎa-βlakemla,
puʎam-βlakla
Comitative:puʎamgepuʎa-βlakgepuʎa-βlakemge,
puʎam-βlakge
Inessive:puʎaʃtempuʎa-βlakəʃtepuʎa-βlakəʃtem,
puʎam-βlakəʃte
Illative:puʎaʃkempuʎa-βlakəʃ(ke)puʎa-βlakəʃkem,
puʎam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:puʎaʃempuʎa-βlakeʃpuʎa-βlakeʃem,
puʎam-βlakeʃ


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