 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Главная » Морфологические инструменты » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | punangarme |
| Genitive: | punangarmə̑n |
| Dative: | punangarmə̑lan |
| Accusative: | punangarmə̑m |
| Comparative: | punangarmə̑la |
| Comitative: | punangarmə̑ge |
| Inessive: | punangarmə̑šte |
| Illative: | punangarmə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | punangarmeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | punangarmem |
| 2SG: | punangarmet |
| 3SG: | punangarmə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | punangarmə̑na |
| 2PL: | punangarmə̑da |
| 3PL: | punangarmə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | punangarme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | punangarme-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | punangarmə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | punangarmə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | punangarmem | punangarme-βlak | punangarme-βlakem, punangarmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | punangarmemə̑n | punangarme-βlakə̑n | punangarme-βlakemə̑n, punangarmem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | punangarmemlan, punangarmə̑lanem | punangarme-βlaklan | punangarme-βlakemlan, punangarmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | punangarmemə̑m | punangarme-βlakə̑m | punangarme-βlakemə̑m, punangarmem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | punangarmemla, punangarmə̑lam | punangarme-βlakla | punangarme-βlakemla, punangarmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | punangarmemge | punangarme-βlakge | punangarme-βlakemge, punangarmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | punangarmə̑štem | punangarme-βlakə̑šte | punangarme-βlakə̑štem, punangarmem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | punangarmə̑škem | punangarme-βlakə̑š(ke) | punangarme-βlakə̑škem, punangarmem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | punangarmešem | punangarme-βlakeš | punangarme-βlakešem, punangarmem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||