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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | punem |
| Genitive: | punemə̑n |
| Dative: | punemlan |
| Accusative: | punemə̑m |
| Comparative: | punemla |
| Comitative: | punemge |
| Inessive: | punemə̑šte |
| Illative: | punemə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | punemeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | punemem |
| 2SG: | punemet |
| 3SG: | punemže |
| 1PL: | punemna |
| 2PL: | punemda |
| 3PL: | punemə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | punem-βlak |
| Plural (2): | punem-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | punemla |
| Sociative Plural: | punemmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | punemem | punem-βlak | punem-βlakem, punemem-βlak |
| Genitive: | punememə̑n | punem-βlakə̑n | punem-βlakemə̑n, punemem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | punememlan, punemlanem | punem-βlaklan | punem-βlakemlan, punemem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | punememə̑m | punem-βlakə̑m | punem-βlakemə̑m, punemem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | punememla, punemlam | punem-βlakla | punem-βlakemla, punemem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | punememge | punem-βlakge | punem-βlakemge, punemem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | punemə̑štem | punem-βlakə̑šte | punem-βlakə̑štem, punemem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | punemə̑škem | punem-βlakə̑š(ke) | punem-βlakə̑škem, punemem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | punemešem | punem-βlakeš | punem-βlakešem, punemem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||