Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:punem
Genitive:punemən
Dative:punemlan
Accusative:puneməm
Comparative:punemla
Comitative:punemge
Inessive:puneməʃte
Illative:puneməʃ(ke)
Lative:punemeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:punemem
2SG:punemet
3SG:punemʒe
1PL:punemna
2PL:punemda
3PL:puneməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):punem-βlak
Plural (2):punem-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:punemla
Sociative Plural:punemːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:punemempunem-βlakpunem-βlakem,
punemem-βlak
Genitive:punememənpunem-βlakənpunem-βlakemən,
punemem-βlakən
Dative:punememlan,
punemlanem
punem-βlaklanpunem-βlakemlan,
punemem-βlaklan
Accusative:punememəmpunem-βlakəmpunem-βlakeməm,
punemem-βlakəm
Comparative:punememla,
punemlam
punem-βlaklapunem-βlakemla,
punemem-βlakla
Comitative:punememgepunem-βlakgepunem-βlakemge,
punemem-βlakge
Inessive:puneməʃtempunem-βlakəʃtepunem-βlakəʃtem,
punemem-βlakəʃte
Illative:puneməʃkempunem-βlakəʃ(ke)punem-βlakəʃkem,
punemem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:punemeʃempunem-βlakeʃpunem-βlakeʃem,
punemem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года