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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | puneške |
| Genitive: | puneškə̑n |
| Dative: | puneškə̑lan |
| Accusative: | puneškə̑m |
| Comparative: | puneškə̑la |
| Comitative: | puneškə̑ge |
| Inessive: | puneškə̑šte |
| Illative: | puneškə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | puneškeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | puneškem |
| 2SG: | punešket |
| 3SG: | puneškə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | puneškə̑na |
| 2PL: | puneškə̑da |
| 3PL: | puneškə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | puneške-βlak |
| Plural (2): | puneške-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | puneškə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | puneškə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | puneškem | puneške-βlak | puneške-βlakem, puneškem-βlak |
| Genitive: | puneškemə̑n | puneške-βlakə̑n | puneške-βlakemə̑n, puneškem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | puneškemlan, puneškə̑lanem | puneške-βlaklan | puneške-βlakemlan, puneškem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | puneškemə̑m | puneške-βlakə̑m | puneške-βlakemə̑m, puneškem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | puneškemla, puneškə̑lam | puneške-βlakla | puneške-βlakemla, puneškem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | puneškemge | puneške-βlakge | puneške-βlakemge, puneškem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | puneškə̑štem | puneške-βlakə̑šte | puneške-βlakə̑štem, puneškem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | puneškə̑škem | puneške-βlakə̑š(ke) | puneške-βlakə̑škem, puneškem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | puneškešem | puneške-βlakeš | puneške-βlakešem, puneškem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||