Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:punšoptə̑r
Genitive:punšoptə̑rə̑n
Dative:punšoptə̑rlan
Accusative:punšoptə̑rə̑m
Comparative:punšoptə̑rla
Comitative:punšoptə̑rge
Inessive:punšoptə̑rə̑što
Illative:punšoptə̑rə̑š(ko)
Lative:punšoptə̑reš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:punšoptə̑rem
2SG:punšoptə̑ret
3SG:punšoptə̑ržo
1PL:punšoptə̑rna
2PL:punšoptə̑rda
3PL:punšoptə̑rə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):punšoptə̑r-βlak
Plural (2):punšoptə̑r-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:punšoptə̑rla
Sociative Plural:punšoptə̑rmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:punšoptə̑rempunšoptə̑r-βlakpunšoptə̑r-βlakem,
punšoptə̑rem-βlak
Genitive:punšoptə̑remə̑npunšoptə̑r-βlakə̑npunšoptə̑r-βlakemə̑n,
punšoptə̑rem-βlakə̑n
Dative:punšoptə̑remlan,
punšoptə̑rlanem
punšoptə̑r-βlaklanpunšoptə̑r-βlakemlan,
punšoptə̑rem-βlaklan
Accusative:punšoptə̑remə̑mpunšoptə̑r-βlakə̑mpunšoptə̑r-βlakemə̑m,
punšoptə̑rem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:punšoptə̑remla,
punšoptə̑rlam
punšoptə̑r-βlaklapunšoptə̑r-βlakemla,
punšoptə̑rem-βlakla
Comitative:punšoptə̑remgepunšoptə̑r-βlakgepunšoptə̑r-βlakemge,
punšoptə̑rem-βlakge
Inessive:punšoptə̑rə̑štempunšoptə̑r-βlakə̑štepunšoptə̑r-βlakə̑štem,
punšoptə̑rem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:punšoptə̑rə̑škempunšoptə̑r-βlakə̑š(ke)punšoptə̑r-βlakə̑škem,
punšoptə̑rem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:punšoptə̑rešempunšoptə̑r-βlakešpunšoptə̑r-βlakešem,
punšoptə̑rem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года