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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | пуравол |
| Genitive: | пураволын |
| Dative: | пураволлан |
| Accusative: | пураволым |
| Comparative: | пураволла |
| Comitative: | пураволге |
| Inessive: | пураволышто |
| Illative: | пураволыш(ко) |
| Lative: | пураволеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | пураволем |
| 2SG: | пураволет |
| 3SG: | пураволжо |
| 1PL: | пураволна |
| 2PL: | пураволда |
| 3PL: | пураволышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | пуравол-влак |
| Plural (2): | пуравол-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | пураволла |
| Sociative Plural: | пураволмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | пураволем | пуравол-влак | пуравол-влакем, пураволем-влак |
| Genitive: | пураволемын | пуравол-влакын | пуравол-влакемын, пураволем-влакын |
| Dative: | пураволемлан, пураволланем | пуравол-влаклан | пуравол-влакемлан, пураволем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | пураволемым | пуравол-влакым | пуравол-влакемым, пураволем-влакым |
| Comparative: | пураволемла, пураволлам | пуравол-влакла | пуравол-влакемла, пураволем-влакла |
| Comitative: | пураволемге | пуравол-влакге | пуравол-влакемге, пураволем-влакге |
| Inessive: | пураволыштем | пуравол-влакыште | пуравол-влакыштем, пураволем-влакыште |
| Illative: | пураволышкем | пуравол-влакыш(ке) | пуравол-влакышкем, пураволем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | пураволешем | пуравол-влакеш | пуравол-влакешем, пураволем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||