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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | puraka |
| Genitive: | purakan |
| Dative: | purakalan |
| Accusative: | purakam |
| Comparative: | purakala |
| Comitative: | purakage |
| Inessive: | purakašte |
| Illative: | purakaš(ke) |
| Lative: | purakaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | purakam |
| 2SG: | purakat |
| 3SG: | purakaž(e) |
| 1PL: | purakana |
| 2PL: | purakada |
| 3PL: | purakašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | puraka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | puraka-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | purakala |
| Sociative Plural: | purakamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | purakam | puraka-βlak | puraka-βlakem, purakam-βlak |
| Genitive: | purakamə̑n | puraka-βlakə̑n | puraka-βlakemə̑n, purakam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | purakamlan, purakalanem | puraka-βlaklan | puraka-βlakemlan, purakam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | purakamə̑m | puraka-βlakə̑m | puraka-βlakemə̑m, purakam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | purakamla, purakalam | puraka-βlakla | puraka-βlakemla, purakam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | purakamge | puraka-βlakge | puraka-βlakemge, purakam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | purakaštem | puraka-βlakə̑šte | puraka-βlakə̑štem, purakam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | purakaškem | puraka-βlakə̑š(ke) | puraka-βlakə̑škem, purakam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | purakašem | puraka-βlakeš | puraka-βlakešem, purakam-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||