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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | purakan |
| Genitive: | purakanən |
| Dative: | purakanlan |
| Accusative: | purakanəm |
| Comparative: | purakanla |
| Comitative: | purakange |
| Inessive: | purakanəʃte |
| Illative: | purakanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | purakaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | purakanem |
| 2SG: | purakanet |
| 3SG: | purakanʒe |
| 1PL: | purakanːa |
| 2PL: | purakanda |
| 3PL: | purakanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | purakan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | purakan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | purakanla |
| Sociative Plural: | purakanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | purakanem | purakan-βlak | purakan-βlakem, purakanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | purakanemən | purakan-βlakən | purakan-βlakemən, purakanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | purakanemlan, purakanlanem | purakan-βlaklan | purakan-βlakemlan, purakanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | purakaneməm | purakan-βlakəm | purakan-βlakeməm, purakanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | purakanemla, purakanlam | purakan-βlakla | purakan-βlakemla, purakanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | purakanemge | purakan-βlakge | purakan-βlakemge, purakanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | purakanəʃtem | purakan-βlakəʃte | purakan-βlakəʃtem, purakanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | purakanəʃkem | purakan-βlakəʃ(ke) | purakan-βlakəʃkem, purakanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | purakaneʃem | purakan-βlakeʃ | purakan-βlakeʃem, purakanem-βlakeʃ |
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