Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:purkaŋše
Genitive:purkaŋšə̑n
Dative:purkaŋšə̑lan
Accusative:purkaŋšə̑m
Comparative:purkaŋšə̑la
Comitative:purkaŋšə̑ge
Inessive:purkaŋšə̑šte
Illative:purkaŋšə̑š(ke)
Lative:purkaŋšeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:purkaŋšem
2SG:purkaŋšet
3SG:purkaŋšə̑ž(e)
1PL:purkaŋšə̑na
2PL:purkaŋšə̑da
3PL:purkaŋšə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):purkaŋše-βlak
Plural (2):purkaŋše-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:purkaŋšə̑la
Sociative Plural:purkaŋšə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:purkaŋšempurkaŋše-βlakpurkaŋše-βlakem,
purkaŋšem-βlak
Genitive:purkaŋšemə̑npurkaŋše-βlakə̑npurkaŋše-βlakemə̑n,
purkaŋšem-βlakə̑n
Dative:purkaŋšemlan,
purkaŋšə̑lanem
purkaŋše-βlaklanpurkaŋše-βlakemlan,
purkaŋšem-βlaklan
Accusative:purkaŋšemə̑mpurkaŋše-βlakə̑mpurkaŋše-βlakemə̑m,
purkaŋšem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:purkaŋšemla,
purkaŋšə̑lam
purkaŋše-βlaklapurkaŋše-βlakemla,
purkaŋšem-βlakla
Comitative:purkaŋšemgepurkaŋše-βlakgepurkaŋše-βlakemge,
purkaŋšem-βlakge
Inessive:purkaŋšə̑štempurkaŋše-βlakə̑štepurkaŋše-βlakə̑štem,
purkaŋšem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:purkaŋšə̑škempurkaŋše-βlakə̑š(ke)purkaŋše-βlakə̑škem,
purkaŋšem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:purkaŋšešempurkaŋše-βlakešpurkaŋše-βlakešem,
purkaŋšem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года