Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:purla
Genitive:purlan
Dative:purlalan
Accusative:purlam
Comparative:purlala
Comitative:purlage
Inessive:purlašte
Illative:purlaš(ke)
Lative:purlaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:purlam
2SG:purlat
3SG:purlaž(e)
1PL:purlana
2PL:purlada
3PL:purlašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):purla-βlak
Plural (2):purla-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:purlala
Sociative Plural:purlamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:purlampurla-βlakpurla-βlakem,
purlam-βlak
Genitive:purlamə̑npurla-βlakə̑npurla-βlakemə̑n,
purlam-βlakə̑n
Dative:purlamlan,
purlalanem
purla-βlaklanpurla-βlakemlan,
purlam-βlaklan
Accusative:purlamə̑mpurla-βlakə̑mpurla-βlakemə̑m,
purlam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:purlamla,
purlalam
purla-βlaklapurla-βlakemla,
purlam-βlakla
Comitative:purlamgepurla-βlakgepurla-βlakemge,
purlam-βlakge
Inessive:purlaštempurla-βlakə̑štepurla-βlakə̑štem,
purlam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:purlaškempurla-βlakə̑š(ke)purla-βlakə̑škem,
purlam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:purlašempurla-βlakešpurla-βlakešem,
purlam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года