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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | purtak |
| Genitive: | purtakən |
| Dative: | purtaklan |
| Accusative: | purtakəm |
| Comparative: | purtakla |
| Comitative: | purtakge |
| Inessive: | purtakəʃte |
| Illative: | purtakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | purtakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | purtakem |
| 2SG: | purtaket |
| 3SG: | purtakʃe |
| 1PL: | purtakna |
| 2PL: | purtakda |
| 3PL: | purtakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | purtak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | purtak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | purtakla |
| Sociative Plural: | purtakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | purtakem | purtak-βlak | purtak-βlakem, purtakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | purtakemən | purtak-βlakən | purtak-βlakemən, purtakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | purtakemlan, purtaklanem | purtak-βlaklan | purtak-βlakemlan, purtakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | purtakeməm | purtak-βlakəm | purtak-βlakeməm, purtakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | purtakemla, purtaklam | purtak-βlakla | purtak-βlakemla, purtakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | purtakemge | purtak-βlakge | purtak-βlakemge, purtakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | purtakəʃtem | purtak-βlakəʃte | purtak-βlakəʃtem, purtakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | purtakəʃkem | purtak-βlakəʃ(ke) | purtak-βlakəʃkem, purtakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | purtakeʃem | purtak-βlakeʃ | purtak-βlakeʃem, purtakem-βlakeʃ |
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