Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:purtə̑maš
Genitive:purtə̑mašə̑n
Dative:purtə̑mašlan
Accusative:purtə̑mašə̑m
Comparative:purtə̑mašla
Comitative:purtə̑mašge
Inessive:purtə̑mašte,
purtə̑mašə̑šte
Illative:purtə̑maške,
purtə̑mašə̑š(ke)
Lative:purtə̑mašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:purtə̑mašem
2SG:purtə̑mašet
3SG:purtə̑mašše,
purtə̑mašə̑ž(e)
1PL:purtə̑mašna
2PL:purtə̑mašda
3PL:purtə̑mašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):purtə̑maš-βlak
Plural (2):purtə̑maš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:purtə̑mašla
Sociative Plural:purtə̑mašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:purtə̑mašempurtə̑maš-βlakpurtə̑maš-βlakem,
purtə̑mašem-βlak
Genitive:purtə̑mašemə̑npurtə̑maš-βlakə̑npurtə̑maš-βlakemə̑n,
purtə̑mašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:purtə̑mašemlan,
purtə̑mašlanem
purtə̑maš-βlaklanpurtə̑maš-βlakemlan,
purtə̑mašem-βlaklan
Accusative:purtə̑mašemə̑mpurtə̑maš-βlakə̑mpurtə̑maš-βlakemə̑m,
purtə̑mašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:purtə̑mašemla,
purtə̑mašlam
purtə̑maš-βlaklapurtə̑maš-βlakemla,
purtə̑mašem-βlakla
Comitative:purtə̑mašemgepurtə̑maš-βlakgepurtə̑maš-βlakemge,
purtə̑mašem-βlakge
Inessive:purtə̑maštem,
purtə̑mašə̑štem
purtə̑maš-βlakə̑štepurtə̑maš-βlakə̑štem,
purtə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:purtə̑maškem,
purtə̑mašə̑škem
purtə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke)purtə̑maš-βlakə̑škem,
purtə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:purtə̑mašešempurtə̑maš-βlakešpurtə̑maš-βlakešem,
purtə̑mašem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года