Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:purə̑spoŋgo
Genitive:purə̑spoŋgə̑n
Dative:purə̑spoŋgə̑lan
Accusative:purə̑spoŋgə̑m
Comparative:purə̑spoŋgə̑la
Comitative:purə̑spoŋgə̑ge
Inessive:purə̑spoŋgə̑što
Illative:purə̑spoŋgə̑š(ko)
Lative:purə̑spoŋgeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:purə̑spoŋgem
2SG:purə̑spoŋget
3SG:purə̑spoŋgə̑ž(o)
1PL:purə̑spoŋgə̑na
2PL:purə̑spoŋgə̑da
3PL:purə̑spoŋgə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):purə̑spoŋgo-βlak
Plural (2):purə̑spoŋgo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:purə̑spoŋgə̑la
Sociative Plural:purə̑spoŋgə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:purə̑spoŋgempurə̑spoŋgo-βlakpurə̑spoŋgo-βlakem,
purə̑spoŋgem-βlak
Genitive:purə̑spoŋgemə̑npurə̑spoŋgo-βlakə̑npurə̑spoŋgo-βlakemə̑n,
purə̑spoŋgem-βlakə̑n
Dative:purə̑spoŋgemlan,
purə̑spoŋgə̑lanem
purə̑spoŋgo-βlaklanpurə̑spoŋgo-βlakemlan,
purə̑spoŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:purə̑spoŋgemə̑mpurə̑spoŋgo-βlakə̑mpurə̑spoŋgo-βlakemə̑m,
purə̑spoŋgem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:purə̑spoŋgemla,
purə̑spoŋgə̑lam
purə̑spoŋgo-βlaklapurə̑spoŋgo-βlakemla,
purə̑spoŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:purə̑spoŋgemgepurə̑spoŋgo-βlakgepurə̑spoŋgo-βlakemge,
purə̑spoŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:purə̑spoŋgə̑štempurə̑spoŋgo-βlakə̑štepurə̑spoŋgo-βlakə̑štem,
purə̑spoŋgem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:purə̑spoŋgə̑škempurə̑spoŋgo-βlakə̑š(ke)purə̑spoŋgo-βlakə̑škem,
purə̑spoŋgem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:purə̑spoŋgešempurə̑spoŋgo-βlakešpurə̑spoŋgo-βlakešem,
purə̑spoŋgem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года