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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pusakan |
Genitive: | pusakanə̑n |
Dative: | pusakanlan |
Accusative: | pusakanə̑m |
Comparative: | pusakanla |
Comitative: | pusakange |
Inessive: | pusakanə̑šte |
Illative: | pusakanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pusakaneš |
1SG: | pusakanem |
2SG: | pusakanet |
3SG: | pusakanže |
1PL: | pusakanna |
2PL: | pusakanda |
3PL: | pusakanə̑št |
Plural (1): | pusakan-βlak |
Plural (2): | pusakan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pusakanla |
Sociative Plural: | pusakanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pusakanem | pusakan-βlak | pusakan-βlakem, pusakanem-βlak |
Genitive: | pusakanemə̑n | pusakan-βlakə̑n | pusakan-βlakemə̑n, pusakanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pusakanemlan, pusakanlanem | pusakan-βlaklan | pusakan-βlakemlan, pusakanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pusakanemə̑m | pusakan-βlakə̑m | pusakan-βlakemə̑m, pusakanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pusakanemla, pusakanlam | pusakan-βlakla | pusakan-βlakemla, pusakanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pusakanemge | pusakan-βlakge | pusakan-βlakemge, pusakanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pusakanə̑štem | pusakan-βlakə̑šte | pusakan-βlakə̑štem, pusakanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pusakanə̑škem | pusakan-βlakə̑š(ke) | pusakan-βlakə̑škem, pusakanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pusakanešem | pusakan-βlakeš | pusakan-βlakešem, pusakanem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |