Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pustaŋše
Genitive:pustaŋšə̑n
Dative:pustaŋšə̑lan
Accusative:pustaŋšə̑m
Comparative:pustaŋšə̑la
Comitative:pustaŋšə̑ge
Inessive:pustaŋšə̑šte
Illative:pustaŋšə̑š(ke)
Lative:pustaŋšeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pustaŋšem
2SG:pustaŋšet
3SG:pustaŋšə̑ž(e)
1PL:pustaŋšə̑na
2PL:pustaŋšə̑da
3PL:pustaŋšə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pustaŋše-βlak
Plural (2):pustaŋše-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pustaŋšə̑la
Sociative Plural:pustaŋšə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pustaŋšempustaŋše-βlakpustaŋše-βlakem,
pustaŋšem-βlak
Genitive:pustaŋšemə̑npustaŋše-βlakə̑npustaŋše-βlakemə̑n,
pustaŋšem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pustaŋšemlan,
pustaŋšə̑lanem
pustaŋše-βlaklanpustaŋše-βlakemlan,
pustaŋšem-βlaklan
Accusative:pustaŋšemə̑mpustaŋše-βlakə̑mpustaŋše-βlakemə̑m,
pustaŋšem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pustaŋšemla,
pustaŋšə̑lam
pustaŋše-βlaklapustaŋše-βlakemla,
pustaŋšem-βlakla
Comitative:pustaŋšemgepustaŋše-βlakgepustaŋše-βlakemge,
pustaŋšem-βlakge
Inessive:pustaŋšə̑štempustaŋše-βlakə̑štepustaŋše-βlakə̑štem,
pustaŋšem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pustaŋšə̑škempustaŋše-βlakə̑š(ke)pustaŋše-βlakə̑škem,
pustaŋšem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pustaŋšešempustaŋše-βlakešpustaŋše-βlakešem,
pustaŋšem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года