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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pust'ak |
| Genitive: | pust'akə̑n |
| Dative: | pust'aklan |
| Accusative: | pust'akə̑m |
| Comparative: | pust'akla |
| Comitative: | pust'akge |
| Inessive: | pust'akə̑šte |
| Illative: | pust'akə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pust'akeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pust'akem |
| 2SG: | pust'aket |
| 3SG: | pust'akše |
| 1PL: | pust'akna |
| 2PL: | pust'akda |
| 3PL: | pust'akə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pust'ak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pust'ak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | pust'akla |
| Sociative Plural: | pust'akmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pust'akem | pust'ak-βlak | pust'ak-βlakem, pust'akem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pust'akemə̑n | pust'ak-βlakə̑n | pust'ak-βlakemə̑n, pust'akem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | pust'akemlan, pust'aklanem | pust'ak-βlaklan | pust'ak-βlakemlan, pust'akem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pust'akemə̑m | pust'ak-βlakə̑m | pust'ak-βlakemə̑m, pust'akem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | pust'akemla, pust'aklam | pust'ak-βlakla | pust'ak-βlakemla, pust'akem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pust'akemge | pust'ak-βlakge | pust'ak-βlakemge, pust'akem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pust'akə̑štem | pust'ak-βlakə̑šte | pust'ak-βlakə̑štem, pust'akem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | pust'akə̑škem | pust'ak-βlakə̑š(ke) | pust'ak-βlakə̑škem, pust'akem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | pust'akešem | pust'ak-βlakeš | pust'ak-βlakešem, pust'akem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||