Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:puʃara
Genitive:puʃaran
Dative:puʃaralan
Accusative:puʃaram
Comparative:puʃarala
Comitative:puʃarage
Inessive:puʃaraʃte
Illative:puʃaraʃ(ke)
Lative:puʃaraʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:puʃaram
2SG:puʃarat
3SG:puʃaraʒ(e)
1PL:puʃarana
2PL:puʃarada
3PL:puʃaraʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):puʃara-βlak
Plural (2):puʃara-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:puʃarala
Sociative Plural:puʃaramət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:puʃarampuʃara-βlakpuʃara-βlakem,
puʃaram-βlak
Genitive:puʃaramənpuʃara-βlakənpuʃara-βlakemən,
puʃaram-βlakən
Dative:puʃaramlan,
puʃaralanem
puʃara-βlaklanpuʃara-βlakemlan,
puʃaram-βlaklan
Accusative:puʃaraməmpuʃara-βlakəmpuʃara-βlakeməm,
puʃaram-βlakəm
Comparative:puʃaramla,
puʃaralam
puʃara-βlaklapuʃara-βlakemla,
puʃaram-βlakla
Comitative:puʃaramgepuʃara-βlakgepuʃara-βlakemge,
puʃaram-βlakge
Inessive:puʃaraʃtempuʃara-βlakəʃtepuʃara-βlakəʃtem,
puʃaram-βlakəʃte
Illative:puʃaraʃkempuʃara-βlakəʃ(ke)puʃara-βlakəʃkem,
puʃaram-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:puʃaraʃempuʃara-βlakeʃpuʃara-βlakeʃem,
puʃaram-βlakeʃ


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