Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:puʃar
Genitive:puʃarən
Dative:puʃarlan
Accusative:puʃarəm
Comparative:puʃarla
Comitative:puʃarge
Inessive:puʃarəʃte
Illative:puʃarəʃ(ke)
Lative:puʃareʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:puʃarem
2SG:puʃaret
3SG:puʃarʒe
1PL:puʃarna
2PL:puʃarda
3PL:puʃarəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):puʃar-βlak
Plural (2):puʃar-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:puʃarla
Sociative Plural:puʃarmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:puʃarempuʃar-βlakpuʃar-βlakem,
puʃarem-βlak
Genitive:puʃaremənpuʃar-βlakənpuʃar-βlakemən,
puʃarem-βlakən
Dative:puʃaremlan,
puʃarlanem
puʃar-βlaklanpuʃar-βlakemlan,
puʃarem-βlaklan
Accusative:puʃareməmpuʃar-βlakəmpuʃar-βlakeməm,
puʃarem-βlakəm
Comparative:puʃaremla,
puʃarlam
puʃar-βlaklapuʃar-βlakemla,
puʃarem-βlakla
Comitative:puʃaremgepuʃar-βlakgepuʃar-βlakemge,
puʃarem-βlakge
Inessive:puʃarəʃtempuʃar-βlakəʃtepuʃar-βlakəʃtem,
puʃarem-βlakəʃte
Illative:puʃarəʃkempuʃar-βlakəʃ(ke)puʃar-βlakəʃkem,
puʃarem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:puʃareʃempuʃar-βlakeʃpuʃar-βlakeʃem,
puʃarem-βlakeʃ


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