Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:puʃβuj
Genitive:puʃβujən
Dative:puʃβujlan
Accusative:puʃβujəm
Comparative:puʃβujla
Comitative:puʃβujge
Inessive:puʃβujəʃto
Illative:puʃβujəʃ(ko)
Lative:puʃβujeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:puʃβujem
2SG:puʃβujet
3SG:puʃβujʒo
1PL:puʃβujna
2PL:puʃβujda
3PL:puʃβujəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):puʃβuj-βlak
Plural (2):puʃβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:puʃβujla
Sociative Plural:puʃβujmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:puʃβujempuʃβuj-βlakpuʃβuj-βlakem,
puʃβujem-βlak
Genitive:puʃβujemənpuʃβuj-βlakənpuʃβuj-βlakemən,
puʃβujem-βlakən
Dative:puʃβujemlan,
puʃβujlanem
puʃβuj-βlaklanpuʃβuj-βlakemlan,
puʃβujem-βlaklan
Accusative:puʃβujeməmpuʃβuj-βlakəmpuʃβuj-βlakeməm,
puʃβujem-βlakəm
Comparative:puʃβujemla,
puʃβujlam
puʃβuj-βlaklapuʃβuj-βlakemla,
puʃβujem-βlakla
Comitative:puʃβujemgepuʃβuj-βlakgepuʃβuj-βlakemge,
puʃβujem-βlakge
Inessive:puʃβujəʃtempuʃβuj-βlakəʃtepuʃβuj-βlakəʃtem,
puʃβujem-βlakəʃte
Illative:puʃβujəʃkempuʃβuj-βlakəʃ(ke)puʃβuj-βlakəʃkem,
puʃβujem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:puʃβujeʃempuʃβuj-βlakeʃpuʃβuj-βlakeʃem,
puʃβujem-βlakeʃ


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