 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo |
| Genitive: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕən |
| Dative: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəlan |
| Accusative: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəm |
| Comparative: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəla |
| Comitative: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəge |
| Inessive: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəʃto |
| Illative: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕem |
| 2SG: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕet |
| 3SG: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəna |
| 2PL: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəda |
| 3PL: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəla |
| Sociative Plural: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕem | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlak | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakem, puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕem-βlak |
| Genitive: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕemən | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakən | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakemən, puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕem-βlakən |
| Dative: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕemlan, puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəlanem | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlaklan | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakemlan, puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕeməm | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakəm | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakeməm, puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕemla, puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəlam | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakla | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakemla, puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕemge | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakge | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakemge, puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəʃtem | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakəʃte | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakəʃtem, puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕəʃkem | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakəʃ(ke) | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakəʃkem, puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕeʃem | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakeʃ | puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕo-βlakeʃem, puʃeŋgəlont͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||