Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pušeŋige
Genitive:pušeŋigə̑n
Dative:pušeŋigə̑lan
Accusative:pušeŋigə̑m
Comparative:pušeŋigə̑la
Comitative:pušeŋigə̑ge
Inessive:pušeŋigə̑šte
Illative:pušeŋigə̑š(ke)
Lative:pušeŋigeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pušeŋigem
2SG:pušeŋiget
3SG:pušeŋigə̑ž(e)
1PL:pušeŋigə̑na
2PL:pušeŋigə̑da
3PL:pušeŋigə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pušeŋige-βlak
Plural (2):pušeŋige-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:pušeŋigə̑la
Sociative Plural:pušeŋigə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pušeŋigempušeŋige-βlakpušeŋige-βlakem,
pušeŋigem-βlak
Genitive:pušeŋigemə̑npušeŋige-βlakə̑npušeŋige-βlakemə̑n,
pušeŋigem-βlakə̑n
Dative:pušeŋigemlan,
pušeŋigə̑lanem
pušeŋige-βlaklanpušeŋige-βlakemlan,
pušeŋigem-βlaklan
Accusative:pušeŋigemə̑mpušeŋige-βlakə̑mpušeŋige-βlakemə̑m,
pušeŋigem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:pušeŋigemla,
pušeŋigə̑lam
pušeŋige-βlaklapušeŋige-βlakemla,
pušeŋigem-βlakla
Comitative:pušeŋigemgepušeŋige-βlakgepušeŋige-βlakemge,
pušeŋigem-βlakge
Inessive:pušeŋigə̑štempušeŋige-βlakə̑štepušeŋige-βlakə̑štem,
pušeŋigem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:pušeŋigə̑škempušeŋige-βlakə̑š(ke)pušeŋige-βlakə̑škem,
pušeŋigem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:pušeŋigešempušeŋige-βlakešpušeŋige-βlakešem,
pušeŋigem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023