Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:puʃeŋige
Genitive:puʃeŋigən
Dative:puʃeŋigəlan
Accusative:puʃeŋigəm
Comparative:puʃeŋigəla
Comitative:puʃeŋigəge
Inessive:puʃeŋigəʃte
Illative:puʃeŋigəʃ(ke)
Lative:puʃeŋigeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:puʃeŋigem
2SG:puʃeŋiget
3SG:puʃeŋigəʒ(e)
1PL:puʃeŋigəna
2PL:puʃeŋigəda
3PL:puʃeŋigəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):puʃeŋige-βlak
Plural (2):puʃeŋige-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:puʃeŋigəla
Sociative Plural:puʃeŋigəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:puʃeŋigempuʃeŋige-βlakpuʃeŋige-βlakem,
puʃeŋigem-βlak
Genitive:puʃeŋigemənpuʃeŋige-βlakənpuʃeŋige-βlakemən,
puʃeŋigem-βlakən
Dative:puʃeŋigemlan,
puʃeŋigəlanem
puʃeŋige-βlaklanpuʃeŋige-βlakemlan,
puʃeŋigem-βlaklan
Accusative:puʃeŋigeməmpuʃeŋige-βlakəmpuʃeŋige-βlakeməm,
puʃeŋigem-βlakəm
Comparative:puʃeŋigemla,
puʃeŋigəlam
puʃeŋige-βlaklapuʃeŋige-βlakemla,
puʃeŋigem-βlakla
Comitative:puʃeŋigemgepuʃeŋige-βlakgepuʃeŋige-βlakemge,
puʃeŋigem-βlakge
Inessive:puʃeŋigəʃtempuʃeŋige-βlakəʃtepuʃeŋige-βlakəʃtem,
puʃeŋigem-βlakəʃte
Illative:puʃeŋigəʃkempuʃeŋige-βlakəʃ(ke)puʃeŋige-βlakəʃkem,
puʃeŋigem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:puʃeŋigeʃempuʃeŋige-βlakeʃpuʃeŋige-βlakeʃem,
puʃeŋigem-βlakeʃ


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