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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | пушката |
| Genitive: | пушкатан |
| Dative: | пушкаталан |
| Accusative: | пушкатам |
| Comparative: | пушкатала |
| Comitative: | пушкатаге |
| Inessive: | пушкаташте |
| Illative: | пушкаташ(ке) |
| Lative: | пушкаташ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | пушкатам |
| 2SG: | пушкатат |
| 3SG: | пушкатаж(е) |
| 1PL: | пушкатана |
| 2PL: | пушкатада |
| 3PL: | пушкаташт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | пушката-влак |
| Plural (2): | пушката-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | пушкатала |
| Sociative Plural: | пушкатамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | пушкатам | пушката-влак | пушката-влакем, пушкатам-влак |
| Genitive: | пушкатамын | пушката-влакын | пушката-влакемын, пушкатам-влакын |
| Dative: | пушкатамлан, пушкаталанем | пушката-влаклан | пушката-влакемлан, пушкатам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | пушкатамым | пушката-влакым | пушката-влакемым, пушкатам-влакым |
| Comparative: | пушкатамла, пушкаталам | пушката-влакла | пушката-влакемла, пушкатам-влакла |
| Comitative: | пушкатамге | пушката-влакге | пушката-влакемге, пушкатам-влакге |
| Inessive: | пушкаташтем | пушката-влакыште | пушката-влакыштем, пушкатам-влакыште |
| Illative: | пушкаташкем | пушката-влакыш(ке) | пушката-влакышкем, пушкатам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | пушкаташем | пушката-влакеш | пушката-влакешем, пушкатам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||