Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:puškata
Genitive:puškatan
Dative:puškatalan
Accusative:puškatam
Comparative:puškatala
Comitative:puškatage
Inessive:puškatašte
Illative:puškataš(ke)
Lative:puškataš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:puškatam
2SG:puškatat
3SG:puškataž(e)
1PL:puškatana
2PL:puškatada
3PL:puškatašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):puškata-βlak
Plural (2):puškata-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:puškatala
Sociative Plural:puškatamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:puškatampuškata-βlakpuškata-βlakem,
puškatam-βlak
Genitive:puškatamə̑npuškata-βlakə̑npuškata-βlakemə̑n,
puškatam-βlakə̑n
Dative:puškatamlan,
puškatalanem
puškata-βlaklanpuškata-βlakemlan,
puškatam-βlaklan
Accusative:puškatamə̑mpuškata-βlakə̑mpuškata-βlakemə̑m,
puškatam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:puškatamla,
puškatalam
puškata-βlaklapuškata-βlakemla,
puškatam-βlakla
Comitative:puškatamgepuškata-βlakgepuškata-βlakemge,
puškatam-βlakge
Inessive:puškataštempuškata-βlakə̑štepuškata-βlakə̑štem,
puškatam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:puškataškempuškata-βlakə̑š(ke)puškata-βlakə̑škem,
puškatam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:puškatašempuškata-βlakešpuškata-βlakešem,
puškatam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года